盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动越来越健康的文章!

2021-12-06 07:11:54 来源:
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赞赏一篇古书的价值,传统观念的赞赏指标如因素因子(IF)主要反映学术关未收度,那一篇古书的社会因素力呢?Altmetric值得一提的是的是社会传播指标,反映了古书的热度,通过抓取新闻报导和SNS新闻报导的分享、引用古书的数据,提供者每篇古书的综合评分,鼓励大家更是直接和大得多以内地发觉古书的因素力。Altmetric每年会列于投球最高的TOP100发表文章。近日,JAMA发布了一篇发表文章,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100发表文章中都(N=200)筛选出了49篇与日常生活方式为关的的热门发表文章。其中都大多数与营养素、菜肴、补充剂有关,还有11篇与民族运动关的。其他主题都有酒醉、喝的食品、知觉、、使用智能手机等。所列JAMA这篇发表文章对49篇热门发表文章的盘点,这里均摘录一部分。(未收:上面的发表文章除此以外为Altmetric对该古书的除此以外)民族运动1. 这项包含120都来的研究工作证明,任何值的民族运动都可以让你更是快乐。小组民族运动、座骑小汽车、去健身房都是有所改善良知身心健康的最有效民族运动基本上。古书开头:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study刊发科学杂志:Lancet Psychiatry 2018译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext投球:56672. 这项令人吃惊的研究工作证明,2016年,超过四分之一的幼儿没有顺利进行足够的体育锻炼,从而长期存在发生或加剧肥大关的身心健康疑问的高风险。作者提议,第三世界某种程度实施措施来应对这一趋势,特别要提供者更是多机会和驱使以有助于女性锻炼。古书开头:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants刊发科学杂志:Lancet Global Health 2018译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext投球:29373. 对不同背景的130843名举例来说的研究工作推测,适度民族运动(每周均150-750分钟)可显着减高肺炎高风险。古书开头:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊发科学杂志:Lancet 2017译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext投球:23474. 研究工作医务人员推测,类似于勇气操练这样的抗阻操练,可以成抑郁症患者的一种治疗方法。古书开头:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms刊发科学杂志:JAMA Psychiatry 2018译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311投球:20325. 这项对61位中都年人的研究工作推测,经常民族运动可以关键时刻变老对脑干的侵略性因素。但由于样本值小,某种程度谨慎解释结果。古书开头:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial刊发科学杂志:Circulation 2018译者文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617投球:20116. 座骑上你的小汽车吧!这项研究工作推测,座骑小汽车上班可以将早死高风险减缓达40%。古书开头:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study刊发科学杂志:BMJ 2017译者文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456投球:32817. 一周只民族运动一两次会更是好吗?这项研究工作反思了成“周六健身战士”的更进一步。古书开头:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality刊发科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2017译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007投球:29708. 这是一项关未收特定并不一定民族运动(小汽车、游泳、球类、有氧民族运动)对冠心病长期因素的深入研究工作。古书开头:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s刊发科学杂志:Br J Sports Med 2017译者文档:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812投球:24579. 高强度有氧断续民族运动(HIIT)是好的民族运动方式为吗?这项研究工作证明,高强度断续民族运动可以应付幼儿关的四肢衰退的疑问古书开头:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans刊发科学杂志:Cell Metabolism 2017译者文档:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2投球:221710. 民族运动慢慢地!这项研究工作证明,锻炼与有所改善脑干身心健康和长寿长期存在关的性。古书开头:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊发科学杂志:Lancet 2017译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext投球:217211. 是时候离开你的椅子了!研究工作证明,每天长时间示威抗议会导致过早致死。古书开头:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study刊发科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017译者文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704投球:2121菜肴1. 研究工作说明了,某些肉类和营养素物质可以减低肺炎、卒中都或2型糖尿病致死的高风险。古书开头:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States刊发科学杂志:JAMA 2017译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221投球:20952. 再次强调:你某种程度多吃水果和蔬菜。准确地说,每天要吃500果和800g蔬菜。古书开头:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊发科学杂志:Int J Epidemiol 2017译者文档:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477投球:19713. 如果你喜好大蒜,这里有个好消息。每天肉一些坚果可能减低癌症和肺炎高风险。古书开头: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊发科学杂志:BMC Med 2017译者文档:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3投球:19054. 如果你没有粘液泻,或许你就不该拒绝接受肉麸质肉类,因为不吃有益的全谷物,对自己的危害会大于更进一步。古书开头:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study刊发科学杂志:BMJ 2017译者文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892投球:19115. American脑干学会建议要减低受限脂肪的摄入,并用多顺式植物油代替,可以使肺炎高风险减低30%。特别未收意到:蔬果不身心健康。古书开头:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association刊发科学杂志:Circulation 2017译者文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510投球:19826.这项研究工作推测,相比高碳菜肴和高碳菜肴,大约50%的能值源自营养成分时,关的的致死高风险更是高。古书开头:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis刊发科学杂志:Lancet Public Health 2018译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext投球:49937. 当心!根据这项研究工作,高碳菜肴可能不是很多人否认的灵丹妙药。古书开头:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion刊发科学杂志:JAMA 2018译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150投球:36298. 高脂菜肴到此结束了吗?这项研究工作量化了18个第三世界/海地区超过10都来的菜肴,推测高脂菜肴关的的过早致死高风险可能更是高古书开头:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study刊发科学杂志:Lancet 2017译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext投球:58769. 来杯的食品?这些研究工作医务人员推测,喝的食品不均可以让你保持冲动,还有很多更进一步。对超过50都来的研究工作推测,喝的食品的人比不喝的食品的人致死高风险更是高。古书开头:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism刊发科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2018译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145投球:333910. 这项研究工作看做于欧洲人喝的食品与致死率的关的性,论证会让你瞬间冲动。古书开头:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study刊发科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017译者文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435投球:319211. 喝的食品,寿命更是长!这项研究工作推测喝的食品与致死高风险更是高有关。古书开头:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations刊发科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017译者文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433投球:219412. 本文的作者推测,过去4.5年中都肉更是多有机食品的人患癌的高风险略高,但也要未收意到可能其他混杂环境因素(如整体身心健康、教育和贪婪)产生了干扰。古书开头:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk刊发科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2018译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948投球:325213. 不要忘记吃蔬菜!这项研究工作证明,尽管概念化意志力会随着幼儿增长而自然下降,但是每天吃一份绿叶蔬菜可以鼓励保持记忆力和思维意志力。古书开头:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study刊发科学杂志:Neurology 2017译者文档:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214投球:258414. 根据一项Meta量化,胆固醇D补充剂对骨骼身心健康无任何因素。这项研究工作推荐各国停止冬季让政府会补充胆固醇D的建议。古书开头:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis刊发科学杂志:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext投球:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta量化,矿物质和胆固醇D补充剂似乎未防治50岁以上人群的脱臼。古书开头:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults刊发科学杂志:JAMA 2017译者文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071投球:236816. 应付你的胆固醇D不足疑问,可能是防治咳嗽和霍乱的关键。古书开头:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data刊发科学杂志:BMJ 2017译者文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583投球:233317. 甘蔗档案文件中都的证据说明了,四十年前,甘蔗压住了一项糖摄入与身心健康高风险关的的研究工作结果公布。该从业医务人员还秘密筹集资金了一项研究工作,淡化了糖摄入与冠心病的关的性。古书开头:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents刊发科学杂志:PLoS Biol 2017译者文档:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460投球:218418. 这项全球性研究工作推测,最安全的酒醉值就是不喝酒!古书开头:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016刊发科学杂志:Lancet 2018译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext投球:685419. 这项研究工作推测,适度酒醉可以减缓肺炎脑干病的高风险,短时间增加其他身心健康高风险。研究工作者呼吁各个第三世界膳食指南中都关于酒醉推荐值可能还能够大幅度减缓。古书开头:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies刊发科学杂志:Lancet 2018译者文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext投球:400620. 晚上喜好喝一杯?不幸的是,这项研究工作推测,即使适度酒醉也会对小脑有不良因素。古书开头:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study刊发科学杂志:BMJ 2017译者文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353投球:3186
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